Calculator

Steam Trap Sizing Calculator

Calculate the required steam trap capacity and orifice size based on condensate load, safety factor, and differential pressure. Select the right steam trap for your application.

Interactive toolUpdated July 2026

Inputs

Calculated from the heat duty

Typical: 2× for F&T, 3× for thermodynamic

Condensate return line pressure

Results

Required Capacity

1,000 kg/hr

Condensate load × safety factor

Differential Pressure

9 bar

Inlet − outlet pressure

Estimated Orifice Diameter

0.1 mm

For sizing reference

Sizing Principles

  • The safety factor accounts for startup conditions — condensate load is much higher when the system is cold
  • Float & Thermostatic traps: use 2× safety factor
  • Thermodynamic (disc) traps: use 3× safety factor
  • Inverted bucket traps: use 2–3× safety factor
  • Thermostatic traps: use 2–3× safety factor
  • Select a trap with a rated capacity at least equal to the required capacity at the operating differential pressure
  • Never oversize by more than 3× — oversized traps short-cycle and wear faster

Calculating Condensate Load

The condensate load depends on the heat duty of the equipment:

Condensate (kg/hr) = Heat Duty (kW) / Latent Heat (kJ/kg) × 3600

At 10 bar(g), latent heat is approximately 2,000 kJ/kg. So a 500 kW heat exchanger produces approximately 900 kg/hr of condensate.

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